Abdominal pain in children can arise from a wide range of causes, from mild and self-limiting conditions to more serious underlying issues. Understanding the potential causes, symptoms, and management strategies is crucial for effective diagnosis and treatment.
Common Causes of Abdominal Pain in Children
- Gastrointestinal Infections:
- Gastroenteritis: Inflammation of the stomach and intestines due to viral or bacterial infections, causing pain, diarrhea, vomiting, and sometimes fever.
- Food Poisoning: Resulting from ingestion of contaminated food or water, leading to abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea.
- Constipation:
- Description: Difficulty passing stools or infrequent bowel movements, often causing abdominal pain, bloating, and discomfort.